Wednesday, October 7, 2009

Film names Hershey as benefiting from deaths

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The candymaker said it stopped taking out life insurance policies on employees in the '90s.

Michael Moore calls them "dead peasant" policies.

The Hershey Co. is not getting any kisses from Michael Moore's ironically titled new film, "Capitalism: A Love Story."

The documentary, which opened in Harrisburg on Friday, skewers the pursuit of profits as "evil." But Moore reserves some of his harshest scorn for a little-known corporate practice of insuring the lives of even low-level employees, then reaping benefits when those employees die.

Among the companies Moore cites as profiting from the so-called "dead peasant" insurance policies is the Hershey Co.

The Derry Twp.-based chocolate maker is mentioned in the film by name and listed onscreen along with about a half-dozen other companies that Moore says engaged in the practice, which he sums up by saying:

"You're better off dead -- at least that's how some companies view their workers."

The film gives no other details about Hershey's activities, and Moore's footnotes from the film on his Web site do not mention Hershey.

Attempts to reach Moore's production company, Dog Eat Dog Films, were unsuccessful Monday.

Hershey, the nation's No. 2 candymaker, did benefit from life insurance policies on its employees, but discontinued the practice more than a decade ago, a company spokesman said Monday.

"We do not engage in the practice," Hershey spokesman Kirk Saville said. "We discontinued it in the mid-1990s."

Saville said he had no information on why the insurance policies were stopped or how many Hershey employees were insured with death benefits going to the company.

"That I don't know," he said. "That was a long time ago."





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How much are you worth dead to your company?

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Wall Street Journal: "The practice is as widespread as it is little-known.

Millions of current and former workers at hundreds of large companies are thus worth a great deal to their employers dead, as well as alive, yielding billions of dollars in tax breaks over the years, as well as a steady stream of tax-free death benefits."

Does yours?

Dead Peasant Policy: Washington Post Primer

• Industry slang for insurance policies taken out by corporations on the lives of thousands of their rank-and-file employees, usually without workers' knowledge or consent.

• An insurance product that allows corporations to earn tax-free investment income on money put aside for retiree health and pension benefits

• According to articles in the Houston Chronicle and Wall Street Journal last week, a questionable gambit used by at least 100 large corporations to boost profits by taking advantage of the tax-shelter features of life insurance.

• The source of an estimated $6 billion in lost tax revenue to the Treasury each year and the subject of several pending tax court cases.

• A product actively marketed by the insurance industry as an "attractive, off-balance-sheet asset."






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Tuesday, October 6, 2009

JANITOR INSURANCE

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"Hey, we just want to make sure that when the janitor dies, our company doesn't go out of business. So we insure him for a few tax-free millions."







Many of us may not know it, but we may be worth more to our employers dead than alive.

The so-called dead peasant, or dead janitor insurance is insurance purchased by companies on low-level employees.

This practice is generally done without the knowledge of the employee. When the employee dies, the family receives no benefit. Instead the face value of the policy goes to the company, tax-free.

This insurance is also known as corporate-owned Life Insurance or COLI.

Prior to the 1980s, insuring lower level employees by corporations was not allowed; there was no “insurable interest” in the employees’ survival.

Companies could not argue there would be financial hardship if file clerks, janitors or nonessential managerial personnel perished.

The rules for insurability were designed to prevent life insurance from providing an incentive or avenue to profit from ones death.

Insurance companies aggressively lobbied state insurance departments to modify the rules.

The net effect allowed insurance companies to sell janitor insurance; without regulations or guidelines.

The rules in most states are unclear whether employers are obligated to inform workers if they are covered by COLI.

Insurance codes in most states provide little help, if any, to an employee in discovering out whether a company has insured them, or the amount of the death benefit.

Nor can family members ascertain if a current or past employer collected, or if they will collect.






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ABC News 'Stunned' To Discover Dead Peasant Insurance

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Michael Moore's Capitalism, A Love Story has revealed a deep dark secret to the intrepid reporters of ABC News - so-called Dead Peasant Insurance, the practice of companies taking out secret life insurance policies on their low-level employees, with the benefits paid out to the company upon the employee's death, even if they no longer work at the company.










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